Irish Setter
Breed From the
Sporting Group
Ch. Rebellion II Northern Bear (Bear)
Shamrock Isle Kennels
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The Irish Setters General Appearance
The Irish Setter is an active, aristocratic bird
dog, rich red in color, substantial yet elegant in build. Standing over
two feet tall at the shoulder, the dog has a straight, fine, glossy coat,
longer on ears, chest, tail and back of legs. Afield, the Irish Setter
is a swift-moving hunter; at home, a sweet natured, trainable companion.
At their best, the lines of the Irish Setter so satisfy in overall balance
that artists have termed it the most beautiful of all dogs. The correct
specimen always exhibits balance, whether standing or in motion. Each part
of the dog flows and fits smoothly into its neighboring parts without calling
attention to itself.
The Size, Proportion, and Substance
There is no disqualification as to size. The make
and fit of all parts and their overall balance in the animal are rated
more important. 27 inches at the withers and a show weight of about 70
pounds is considered ideal for the dog; the bitch 25 inches, 60 pounds.
Variance beyond an inch up or down is to be discouraged. Proportion-Measuring
from the breastbone to rear of thigh and from the top of the withers to
the ground, the Irish Setter is slightly longer than it is tall. Substance-All
legs sturdy with plenty of bone. Structure in the male reflects masculinity
without coarseness. Bitches appear feminine without being slight of bone.
The Head
Long and lean, its length at least double the width
between the ears. Beauty of head is emphasized by delicate chiseling along
the muzzle, around and below the eyes, and along the cheeks. Expression-
soft, yet alert. Eyes -somewhat almond shaped, of medium size, placed rather
well apart, neither deep set nor bulging. Color, dark to medium brown.
Ears -set well back and low, not above level of eye. Leather thin, hanging
in a neat fold close to the head, and nearly long enough to reach the nose.
The skull- is oval when viewed from above or front; very slightly domed
when viewed in profile. The brow is raised, showing a distinct stop midway
between the tip of the nose and the well-defined occiput (rear point of
skull). Thus the nearly level line from occiput to brow is set a little
above, and parallel to, the straight and equal line from eye to nose. Muzzle-
moderately deep, jaws of nearly equal length, the underline of the jaws
being almost parallel with the top line of the muzzle. Nose- black or chocolate;
nostrils wide. Upper lips fairly square but not pendulous. The teeth- meet
in a scissors bite in which the upper incisors fit closely over the lower,
or they may meet evenly.
The Neck, Topline, and Body
Neck- moderately long, strong but not thick, and
slightly arched; free from throatiness and fitting smoothly into the shoulders.
Topline- of body from withers to tail should be firm and incline slightly
downward without sharp drop at the croup. The tail is set on nearly level
with the croup as a natural extension of the topline, strong at root, tapering
to a fine point, nearly long enough to reach the hock. Carriage straight
or curving slightly upward, nearly level with the back. Body- sufficiently
long to permit a straight and free stride. Chest- deep, reaching approximately
to the elbows with moderate forechest, extending beyond the point where
the shoulder joins the upper arm. Chest is of moderate width so that it
does not interfere with forward motion and extends rearwards to well sprung
ribs. Loins- firm, muscular and of moderate length.
The Forequarters
Shoulder blades long, wide, sloping well back, fairly
close together at the withers. Upper arm and shoulder blades are approximately
the same length, and are joined at sufficient angle to bring the elbows
rearward along the brisket in line with the top of the withers. The elbows
moving freely, incline neither in nor out. Forelegs -straight and sinewy.
Strong, nearly straight pastern. Feet- rather small, very firm, toes arched
and close.
The Hindquarters
Hindquarters should be wide and powerful with broad,
well developed thighs. Hind legs long and muscular from hip to hock; short
and perpendicular from hock to ground; well angulated at stifle and hock
joints, which, like the elbows, incline neither in nor out. Feet as in
front. Angulation of the forequarters and hindquarters should be balanced.
The Coat
Short and fine on head and forelegs. On all other
parts of moderate length and flat. Feathering long and silky on ears; on
back of forelegs and thighs long and fine, with a pleasing fringe of hair
on belly and brisket extending onto the chest. Fringe on tail moderately
long and tapering. All coat and feathering as straight and free as possible
from curl or wave. The Irish Setter is trimmed for the show ring to emphasize
the lean head and clean neck. The top third of the ears and the throat
nearly to the breastbone are trimmed. Excess feathering is removed to show
the natural outline of the foot. All trimming is done to preserve the natural
appearance of the dog.
The Color
Mahogany or rich chestnut red with no black. A small
amount of white on chest, throat or toes, or a narrow centered streak on
skull is not to be penalized.
The Gait
At the trot the gait is big, very lively, graceful
and efficient. At an extended trot the head reaches slightly forward, keeping
the dog in balance. The forelegs reach well ahead as if to pull in the
ground without giving the appearance of a hackney gait. The hindquarters
drive smoothly and with great power. Seen from front or rear, the forelegs,
as well as the hind legs below the hock joint, move perpendicularly to
the ground, with some tendency towards a single track as speed increases.
Structural characteristics which interfere with a straight, true stride
are to be penalized.
The Temperament
The Irish Setter has a rollicking personality. Shyness,
hostility or timidity are uncharacteristic of the breed. An outgoing, stable
temperament is the essence of the Irish Setter.
Approved by the A.K.C. August 14, 1990 Effective
September 30, 1990
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Page last updated March.22,1998